Which therapy is mentioned to help manage pulmonary edema in brain-dead donors?

Prepare for the Carolina Donor Services Surgery Test with comprehensive materials including flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question features hints and detailed explanations to ensure readiness for your exam.

In the context of managing pulmonary edema in brain-dead donors, diuretic therapy is often the most relevant approach. Diuretics work by promoting the excretion of excess fluid from the body, which can significantly reduce pulmonary edema. This is particularly important in brain-dead donors, as the presence of excess fluid in the lungs can compromise the quality of organs available for transplantation.

Pulmonary edema can occur in brain-dead patients due to various reasons, including fluid resuscitation and the effects of mechanical ventilation. Effective management of this condition is crucial to ensure that the lungs remain viable for transplantation and can function properly after being transplanted into recipients.

The other therapies mentioned are not directly aimed at managing pulmonary edema in this specific context. For instance, nitric oxide therapy is primarily used for pulmonary hypertension and improving ventilation-perfusion matching in conditions like ARDS, but it does not directly address fluid overload. Narcan, which is used to reverse opioid overdoses, does not apply to managing pulmonary edema. Antibiotic therapy, while necessary in some clinical situations to prevent infections, is not targeted towards the management of pulmonary edema either. Thus, diuretic therapy stands out as the primary therapeutic strategy for managing this condition in brain-dead donors.

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