Which of the following is a complication of brain death that requires management during donor care?

Prepare for the Carolina Donor Services Surgery Test with comprehensive materials including flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question features hints and detailed explanations to ensure readiness for your exam.

The correct answer identifies low blood pressure as a complication of brain death that requires management during donor care.

When a patient is declared brain dead, the loss of brain function leads to several physiological changes, one of which is hemodynamic instability, including low blood pressure. This condition can result from the loss of autonomic regulation by the brain, leading to cardiovascular issues such as hypotension. In organ donation, maintaining optimal hemodynamic parameters is crucial for preserving organ viability for transplantation.

Low blood pressure must be actively managed to ensure adequate perfusion to the organs, which helps maintain their functionality and suitability for transplantation. Interventions may include fluid resuscitation and the administration of medications to stabilize blood pressure.

While hyperglycemia and respiratory acidosis may also be relevant in the context of brain death and organ donation, they do not require the same level of immediate and direct intervention as the management of low blood pressure. Hypotension, as part of the broader category of low blood pressure, can manifest in different forms, but specifying management as low blood pressure encompasses the requirement for action in this scenario.

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