What is the purpose of immunosuppression in organ transplant patients?

The purpose of immunosuppression in organ transplant patients is to prevent the immune system from rejecting the transplanted organ. When a foreign organ is introduced into the body, the immune system recognizes it as an intruder and mounts a response to attack and eliminate it. Immunosuppressive medications are used to dampen this immune response, allowing the body to accept and integrate the new organ. This management is critical for the success of the transplant, as rejection can lead to serious complications or even the loss of the transplanted organ.

Additionally, while enhancing organ function, promoting tissue healing, or accelerating donor recovery are important considerations in the overall management of transplant patients, they are not the primary reason for immunosuppression. The main focus remains on ensuring that the transplanted organ is not rejected by the recipient’s immune system, as that is vital for the long-term success and viability of the transplant.